We aim to provide children with the knowledge and vocabulary to understand how the human and physical features of a place shapes its location and can change over time. Children are encouraged to develop a greater understanding and knowledge of the world, as well as their place in it. For reference, see the Department of Education Geography curriculum guidance here.
By the end of KS1 most children will be able to:
By the end of KS2 most children will be able to:
Geography | Autumn | Spring | Summer |
Year 1 | Locational: Geography of our school and the surrounding area | Locational: Continents and Oceans | Human and Physical: Weather patterns around the world |
Can you describe the area where you live? | Can you name the world’s seven continents and five oceans? | What is the weather like in different parts of the world? | |
Year 2 | Locational: UK and the surrounding seas | Human and Physical/Place: Comparing UK regions, London and Tees Valley | Place: Compare and contrast UK/non-European country |
Which countries make up the UK and what are their capital cities? | What are the similarities and differences in human and physical features of London and Tees Valley? | What are the similarities and differences between Middlesbrough and Sydney? | |
Year 3 | Locational: Name and locate counties and cities of the UK | Human and Physical/Locational: Rivers and Basins | Human and Physical: Mountains and the water cycle |
What are the key geographical features of counties around the UK including their biggest city? | What are the major rivers in the world and why are they important? | How are mountains made and what part do they play in the water cycle? | |
Year 4 | Locational: Europe and the capital cities | Human and Physical: Volcanoes and earthquakes | Human and Physical geography: Settlements and land use |
What are the similarities and differences of countries that make up the continent of Europe and can you name their capital cities? | What happens when the Earth moves? | What are different types of settlements and how does the geography of a place effect its population? | |
Year 5 | Human and Physical/Place: Geographical similarities and differences between UK/European country | Human and Physical: Biomes and vegetation belts | Human and Physical/Place: Region of the UK: North East England |
What are the similarities and differences between human and physical geography of the UK and mainland Scandinavia? | Can you name different biomes and their characteristics? | What are the key topographical features of North East England, including the Sofia Windfarm, and how they have changed over time? | |
Year 6 | Human and Physical: Temperature zones of the earth | Place knowledge: North, South and Central America | Human and Physical: Trade and Economics |
How does the location of a place affect its temperature? | What makes the physical geography of the Americas unique? | What is economic activity including trade links and distribution of natural resources around the world like? |